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LOCATION: 4°13'30.5" S. - 69°56'36,7" E.
• MEDIAN TEMPERATURE: 26.5° C.
• ANNUAL PRECIPITATION 3,200 mm.
• AREA: 5.829 Km.2
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Indigenous Territories (Resguardos):
Given
by Colombian Constitutional Law, a precedent in South America, autonomy
with the right to self-determination and rights over their very own collective
lands: 191,092 Ha., and an expansion currently under wayof that territory
underway.
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Network
of Natural Reserves:
These are initiatives from conservationists around Colombia, who
buy land in strategic areas (i.e. headwaters) to promote the conservation
of key spaces in the tropical forests of Colombia. In our region they have
constituted themselves as ENRAIZADOS. |
LOCATION
OF ENRAIZADOS: NETWORK OF PRIVATE RESERVES
WITHIN THE MUNICIPALIY OF LETICIA.
The
Great Amazon Basin is not one ecosystem, but rather an array of countless
interconnected ecosystems. Leticia - located in the Upper Amazon Basin
Region, an area well known for its particularly high ethno and biodiversity
- is the capital of the Colombian Departamento del Amazonas. Leticia is
a beautiful, charming, and peaceful city. Some call it the jewel of the
great Amazon River. |
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This
picturesque municipality, of about 43,000 thousand inhabitants, extends
over 80 kilometers upriver, on the Great River, and about 50 kilometres
inland through various types of tropical forests. It encompasses 27 indigenous
communities, and 24 barrios in the urban area. Leticia shares an open
border with Tabatinga (pop. 45,000) in Brazil and across the river with
Santa Rosa (Pop. 700) in Peru. |
Since
its inception into Colombian territory (1927), Leticia has been a point
of entry for journalistic, holiday, adventure, and scientific research
tours and expeditions going into the ancestral forests and cultures of
the Amazon. |
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Coming
to Leticia is coming to a region that served as the boundary between the
Portuguese and Spanish Empires and their shifting territorial claims along
the Great River. A century and some decades after the wars of independence
the region was mapped, surveyed, and in time plotted with benchmarks hidden
in the millenary forests, demarking the boundaries between the three new
republics: Brazil, Colombia, and Peru. However, when you wheeze on a motorcycle
from Leticia to Tabatinga, or when you cross the Great River, and set
foot in Santa Rosa you might not notice these borders today. In the tri-border
region, there are no passport controls or border checks, and Brazilian
and Colombian currencies are accepted alike in the three countries.
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